Mike's Backyard Nursery

The Most Fun You Can Have With Your Bibs On!

  • Home
  • Recommended Tools
  • Products
  • Categories
    • Complete Guides
    • Gardening
    • Growing
    • Landscape Design
    • Plant Care
    • Propagation
  • Contact
  • About Mike
Home » Backyard Nurseries » How to Plant Raspberries

How to Plant Raspberries

Updated : October 15, 2014

13 Comments

How to Plant RaspberriesAre you ready for a raspberry patch?

Are you considering creating a raspberry patch in your back yard?

If so, you’re probably having visions of stepping out into the summer morning sunshine and grabbing a handful of fresh berries to stir into your breakfast cereal, picking buckets full of ripe berries to bake into scrumptious desserts or simply enjoying them straight off the vine with a cold beverage.

All of these scenarios are highly possible with a home raspberry patch provided you meet the basic needs of the berry plants and pay attention to their specific cultural requirements.

People may tell you that raspberries are the among the most difficult home crops to successfully grow, but it’s quite possible for even the beginning gardener to have a thriving raspberry patch. Here’s how to plant raspberries:

The success or failure of your home raspberry patch will highly depend on decision that you make before you even purchase your first plant.

Don’t expect to site your plants in any old neglected area of the yard and expect a bountiful berry patch to miraculously spring forth. Selecting the right spot is essential for success in this case.

Prepare your spot in the fall so that you’ll be able to plant in the early spring, and refresh the soil with organic matter several weeks prior to planting.

Let the Sun Shine In

Like all other members of the rose family, raspberries adore basking in the sun. Picking a sunny spot instead of one that gets a good deal of shade from buildings or big trees will result in happy plants.

Preparing the soil well several weeks in advance by working in organic amendments will ensure that your berry patch gets a good start in life.

It’s also advisable to site your patch as far as possible from any wild berry bushes growing in your neighborhood.

As charming as wild berries look and taste, they sometime harbor pests and pathogens that you’d prefer not set up shop within the perimeters of your yard.

Keep in mind, however, that most raspberry varieties are not bothered much by diseases and pests; if the only place you have for them is within proximity of a blackberry patch rambling over a vacant lot, go ahead and plant your raspberries in that spot but keep a vigilant eye out for marauding pests.

Powdery mildew and cane boring insects are the pests most likely to cause damage to raspberries.

Choosing the Right Variety of Raspberry

You will find two different types of raspberry bushes available at your local plant nursery, ever-bearing and summer-bearing.

Most home gardeners find the ever-bearing varieties easier to maintain, and they also appreciate the implication of this variety’s name: Ever-bearing varieties produce two separate crops throughout the course of the season, in summer and in fall, while summer-bearing plants set fruit one time during the middle of the summer.

Choosing an ever-bearing variety makes sense if you want tasty morsels from the garden as frequently as possible.

After they have finished supplying you with sweet fruit for the season, all you have to do to prepare them for the winter is mow them to the ground and mulch them well.

Patience Makes Perfect

No matter which type of raspberry you choose for your patch, don’t expect fruit until the second year.

Many people who have recently learned how to plant raspberries erroneously believe that they have failed in their endeavor when don’t see delicious results the first year.

Be patient; the berries are worth the wait. The fruit of ever-bearing varieties may be slightly smaller in the fall than they were in the first summer fruiting period.

When to Plant

For best results, plant your raspberries in the early spring as soon as the ground can be successfully worked. You can generally find a variety of bare root raspberries at your local nursery.

Raspberries love a nice long drink, so soaking the roots before planting for one or two hours can provide them with a good head start.

If you live in a warm weather zone, you can plant your raspberry bushes in late winter.

How to Plant Raspberries

It is important that you provide each raspberry plant with a proper home. Make sure that the hole you dig is large enough to allow the roots room to spread out.

Placing the individual plants about 3 feet apart will give them plenty of room to grow. If you are going to plant them in rows, make certain that the rows are 8 or 9 feet apart.

After planting, cut the canes back to about 8 inches long. Depending on what type of raspberry you have purchased, you may need to provide a support for the plants.

After planting and establishing whatever support is needed, water the plants in and mulch them well. Continue adding mulch as needed throughout the growing season.

Mulch is an excellent tool for keeping weeds down and keeping plant roots cool in hot weather and warm when it gets cold. Organic mulches also add nutrients to the soil.

What Next?

Proper cultivation of the plants is important if you want to have a thriving raspberry patch. You should provide your plants with one inch of water per week although hot weather may require slightly more watering.

As the roots send up new canes, cutting the majority of them back will cause the surviving shoots to eventually create more tasty berries. Cutting off all canes that are growing sideways will help keep the rows clear.

The correct fall pruning techniques will ensure an abundant crop of berries the next summer.

Cut everything back on each plant but 6 or 7 of the strongest, healthiest canes. As mentioned earlier, if you are growing an ever-bearing variety, simply mow them to ground level when the growing season is over.

Mulch well so that the roots of the plants will be protected over the winter, and be certain to remove any plant debris from the area that might harbor pests and pathogens.

Now for the Best Part

The best part of having a thriving raspberry patch on your property is picking them fresh off the vine and popping them into your mouth.

When it comes time to harvest, you’ll need to pick the berries once every couple of days; if possible, harvest the berries on dry days to minimize the moisture amounts contained in the berries.

Ripe berries will be easy to pull of the vine; if you have to tug on them, leave them for the next picking.

Raspberries can be successfully stored for between 4-6 days under refrigeration. They can be placed in the freezer on single layers on a cookie sheet for later use.

However, if you are going to create scrumptious jams, jellies and cordials with your harvest, you should do so as soon as possible after the berries are picked.

There are many ways to enjoy the fruits of your labor after you’ve got your berry patch up and running.

Be sure to have fun and experiment with your crop — you’ll be surprised at how many ways raspberries can be used in the creation of delectable delights in the home kitchen, and everything tastes better when you’ve grown it yourself.

Take a gander at these posts...

  • Growing Japanese Maples
  • It’s time to Make Baby Plants! Make Baby Plants! Make Baby Plants!
  • Do You Have Shotgun Fungus?
  • Tree Stump Removal Instructions
  • Check Out My Billy Goat Outback Brush Cutter!

Comments

  1. Roslyn Elliott says

    October 11, 2015 at 11:25 am

    Help!
    We bought two plants, either lowes or Home Depot. I think ever earring is what they were. We planted and they grew from a little 1 foot plant to a 4×4 plant the first year. I looked up info thinking, when will we get fruit. I read the second year on the old groth. So we let it winter. We have snow and it usually doesn’t get lower than 10 degrees, except for about 3-7 days where it will get to -20 on one or two nights. For example we can grow those little carnation plants and they come back every year. This spring those raspberry plants sent out shooters from Satan himself and have become 8 foot by 4 plants and are full leaved and happy! No sign of ant diseases at all! BUT, there have been no flowers or fruit. We are seriously thinking of ripping them out. The two blackberry bushes from the same purchase had fruit the same planting year (one berry) and have about 20 berries this year. The raspberry are drip line watered with the rest of the vegetable garden, but the blackberries are not. Why no fruit, please help! It’s October and we should have had some kind of flower right?

    Reply
    • Mike says

      October 12, 2015 at 7:31 am

      Roslyn,

      It’s not usual for fruit bearing plants to not fruit the first season. I’d cut them back to about 24″ and give them another season.

      Reply
  2. Hand says

    April 10, 2014 at 11:36 pm

    This is a video of our raspberry patch going in early spring. Great blog. Thanks for posting.

    http://youtu.be/x4MC33UmxEA

    Reply
  3. Joann says

    September 23, 2013 at 12:23 pm

    Hi Mike

    Well you know it’s September and here I am with 4 raspberry bushes (2 everbearing and 2 summer bearing) that I purchased today at half price! I was thinking when I bought them that I love a sale and that you had already shown us how to plant them, so I was pretty confident with my purchase…until….I saw that you recommend planting them in the spring…please tell me that I’m not doomed.

    Thanks,

    Joann

    ps I bought 4 blueberry bushes too….like I said, I love a sale!

    Reply
    • Mike says

      September 23, 2013 at 3:24 pm

      Joann,

      You’re fine, just get them into the ground and they’ll be happy.

      Reply
  4. Greg says

    September 1, 2013 at 4:06 pm

    Fruit production is down in my raspberry patch. Is there any special amendment to the soil that I should be adding to my raspberries that will aid in increased fruit-bearing and larger berries, etc.?

    Thanks!

    Greg

    Reply
  5. Anonymous says

    August 25, 2013 at 10:47 am

    How do you get asparagus established and keeping productive ?

    Reply
  6. Owen says

    July 27, 2013 at 10:40 am

    Where can i buy raspberry bushes.

    Thanks,

    Owen

    Reply
  7. Kathy says

    July 22, 2013 at 5:16 am

    Mike, the home I purchased last summer had established raspberry bushes. But they are on top of the hill in my back yard and in most shade. Can I transplant these plants, and when?? I would like to move them closer to my house and the water hose. Also what are your thoughts on wild black berries to thorn-less ones? I love your site and hope to do plantings with you in the future. right now I am looking for someone to remove gravel and pea gravel so I can plant around my pool area…

    Reply
    • Mike says

      July 22, 2013 at 7:25 pm

      Kathy,

      Transplant the raspberries when they go dormant, in most states that’s after Thanksgiving. I really don’t have an opinion on the blackberries.

      Reply
      • John says

        July 23, 2013 at 4:43 pm

        Mike, For Kathy…Regarding blackberries…go to http://www.fruitsandberries.com I purchased Doyles berries 4 years ago and the are fantastic! They are a thornless vine and produce huge amounts of berries. I have never been so satisfied with any plant as I am with their blackberry vine!
        John G.
        Spring Grove, Illinois

        Reply
  8. Sharon Albert says

    July 21, 2013 at 2:51 pm

    I have four Blueberry bushes that are three years old now. They are alive and green but don’t seem to be growing in size. Also I have not got any fruit from them. I think they get plenty of sun although they are planted near Sassafras trees. My thornless Blackberry bush that is nearby is just loaded with berries this year for the first time and it was planted the same time the Blueberries were. Can you help? Also I put chicken manure soup on them this year for the first time. I didn’t make it too strong as not to burn the plants.

    Reply
    • Mike says

      July 21, 2013 at 8:37 pm

      Sharon,

      If the Blueberries are getting enough sun, give them time. Like your Blackberry, they’ll do what they are supposed to do. Are they all the same variety? It helps to have at least two different varieties of Blueberries, but it’s not really necessary.

      Reply

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

$180.00 per Square Foot? Is it really possible?

Posted On March 28, 2023 By Mike

Rooted cuttings of variegated weigela in bunches to harden off.

Over Wintering Rooted Cuttings.

Posted On January 8, 2023 By Mike

Mike's Big Perennial Bed.

Mike’s Big Perennial Garden

Posted On January 8, 2023 By Mike

A Profound Thank You from Mike.

Posted On September 1, 2022 By Mike

Finnegan keeping the sun off his head.

An Old Guy, Two Donkeys, a Puppy and a Hammock. What could possibly go wrong?

Posted On July 17, 2022 By Mike

This upside down donkey is a hoot!

An Upside Down Donkey and Cute Puppy.

Posted On July 14, 2022 By Mike

'Rockin Raspberry' Bee Balm.

‘Rockin Raspberry’ Bee Balm.

Posted On June 26, 2022 By Mike

'Bubblegum Blast' Bee Balm.

‘Bubblegum Blast’ Bee Balm

Posted On June 26, 2022 By Mike

Blue Angel Hosta.

‘Blue Angel’ Hosta.

Posted On June 25, 2022 By Mike

Big Daddy Hosta.

‘Big Daddy’ Hosta

Posted On June 25, 2022 By Mike

Complete Guides

Growing, Rooting and Propagating Dappled Willow in Tree Form from Cuttings.

Growing Seeds, Winter Sowing, in Milk Jugs and Kitty Litter Jugs.

The Correct Way to Pot Rooted Cuttings, Nursery Stock Liners and other Plants.

Training Arborvitae and other Conical Evergreens to Grow with a Single Leader.

How to Propagate, Root Cuttings, of Dwarf Alberta Spruce.

Recent Posts

'Bubblegum Blast' Bee Balm.

‘Bubblegum Blast’ Bee Balm

This beautiful Bee Balm is part of the 'Sugar Buzz' series. I planted these in my perennial bed last summer and this year they are beautiful and blooming like crazy! They grow from 16" to 24" tall, are hardy from zone 4 through zone 8. They love full sun … Read Full Article

Blue Angel Hosta.

‘Blue Angel’ Hosta.

'Blue Angel'hosta is by far one of my favorite blue hostas. A big hosta like this in a perennial bed covers a lot of area and that keeps a ton of weeds at bay! These giant heart shaped leaves are very slug resistant. We have this plant in full sun. With … Read Full Article

Big Daddy Hosta.

‘Big Daddy’ Hosta

'Big Daddy' hosta is one of my favorite big hostas, mostly because it's big, it's blue and it has very interested leaves that are a bit dimpled. Big Daddy hosta gets about 24" tall and 36" wide. It's hardy in zones 3 through 9, the flowers are blends of … Read Full Article

'Humpback Whale' hosta.

‘Humpback Whale’ Hosta.

We sold out of 'Humpback Whale' hosta pretty early this year. Humpback Whale is pretty impressive hosta and this one really hasn't matured yet because they can get three feet high and 7 feet wide. I've also seen photos of them that show them to be a lot … Read Full Article

Ice Plant, delosperma

Ice Plant, delosperma

How pretty is that? And it's a ground hugging perennial that comes back year and year. These plants were new to our nursery last year so Pam and I planted three of them in our landscape at home. Not only did they do really well last year but they wintered … Read Full Article

Copyright © 2023 · Hill Country Digital Media, LLC · Privacy Policy · Earnings Disclaimer · Terms of Service