April is a busy time of the year for gardeners.
Lots and lots to do!
Early spring is the ideal time to divide ornamental grasses just before, or just as they are starting to grow. A few years ago I made a movie about that process, you can watch that here.
Early spring is also the ideal time to divide hostas. Just dig out the clump just at the eyes start to show, before the leaves unfurl and divide into two or three clump eyes.
Same for most perennials, they can often be torn into pretty small pieces, replanted and take off growing like crazy.
Early spring is a great time to transplant any trees that need it and late in the fall I Wrote this Article about that Process.
Keep in mind that transplanting season starts around Thanksgiving and ends in the very early spring as soon as plants make leaves. Once plants leaf out you can no longer dig them. You can plant all summer long, if you have plants that you purchased in a container or balled in burlap. There is little to no root damage when sliding a plant out of a container and planting it. But digging a plant does severe root damage and will shock and could kill the plants.
It’s okay to cut into my skull as long as I’m out cold!
Transplanting trees and shrubs is like doing surgery on a human being. If we are under anesthesia and knocked out cold doctors can cut our bones, grind the end of our bones, cut into our skulls and do all kinds of crazy things to us, but if they were to try that when we were awake we most certainly would go into shock and likely die. Same with plants. Cut those roots only when they are sleeping!
Lawn Fertilization and Lawn Weed Control.
I fired my lawn care company. Actually I fired them all over a period of years. I’m not crazy about fertilizing my own lawn because for whatever reason pushing that spreader across the lawn murders my back. Many things murder my back, but for some reason that seems to be worse and once you start across the lawn you really don’t want to stop. I end up with serious back spasms.
Okay, lame excuse at best.
But for a number of years I just opted to pay a lawn care company to take care weeds and fertilizing my lawn. But working with those companies was a very unpleasant experience because they did a terrible job, the lawn did not look good and it was always full of weeds. Much to my dismay we water the lawn in the summer just to keep it alive. It should have looked fantastic.
So I fired them all and but they keep calling. Finally I told one of the guys on the phone that kept bugging this . . .
The one thing that you have going for you is that you all suck!
So you’re as good as the rest, please don’t call me anymore.
Normally I’m not like that, but if you call me at 8:30 in the evening trying to sell me something, I’m probably not going to be very nice to you. But my point in tell you that is to tell you this . . .
I’m doing the lawn myself and it looks fantastic!
Honestly I don’t understand it. It’s not that I am talented or any kind of a lawn fertilization expert. All I did was go to a big box store and buy three bags of Scott’s Turf Builder and spread them on the lawn.
First application contains fertilizer, broad-leaf weed control and a pre-emergent for crabgrass so that has to go down early before the soil temperatures get above 45 degrees F.
Second and third applications are fertilizer and broad-leaf weed control. I put the second one in May then don’t apply the third application until September when it cools down and we get some rain.
That’s it! That’s all I did and my lawn looked great all year.
It was a lot cheaper than paying a lawn care company and both Pam and I are much happier with the lawn. It looked great going into the winter and it looks great now in early spring and I haven’t made that first application yet.
Mark your calendar, to check your lawn for grubs!
Last fall I noticed that Japanese beetle grubs we devouring the roots of my grass so I applied a lawn insecticide but I was late getting to it so I’m going to apply it earlier this year. I took the time to write an article with lots of gross photos for you. When I did that article last fall some guy got all huffy with me because I didn’t do the article in August. I had to explain to him that I actually have a life and a couple of businesses to run, 20 or 30 thousand plants to care for and Two Donkeys to Keep Fed. But anyway, this year the article is ready.
Mark your Calendar for Grub Control in late July or early August.
That’s the best time to apply grub control because the grubs are closest to the surface at that time of the year. The Japanese beetles lay eggs in the grass, the eggs hatch, then grubs going to work destroying the roots of your grass before they burrow deep into the soil.
23 Landscaping Ideas!
Awhile back I did this post, 23 Landscaping Ideas, that has been pretty popular. Might give you a few ideas that you can use at your house. Spring is a great time to tackle landscaping or re-landscaping projects.
How to Edge Your Beds.
This seems a little crazy to me, but people are always asking me; “Mike, how do you get that edge on your beds so neat?” So I did a video! But I also remember doing a video about edging with the donkeys helping but I can’t find that one, so if you happen to know where on youtube we hid that video, post the link in a comment below and I’ll send you a free gardening tool. It was a video of me demonstrating edge a curved bed but the donkeys wouldn’t leave me alone and had their noses in the dirt.
Anyway, this movie is about edging beds.
Okay, that’s enough to keep you busy for a while. Questions or comments, post them below.
Also the donkeys need your support in their bid for the White House, be sure to share their page.
Gerry Augustin says
In a recent posting you mentioned Hardwood BARK mulch, all i can find is regular hardwood mulch that is died hardwood that has been ground. The product is not available in Oklahoma. Where can i find hardwood BARK mulch? What is my next best choice for mulch?
Mike says
Gerry,
Dyed mulch is usually just ground up pallets or tree grindings, all wood, no bark. Not good for potting. Potting Soil Suppliers
Berger Peat Moss
Toledo Ohio
They sell a peat/perlite mix that is 22 to 28% peat for rooting cuttings,
depending on what the growers want.
419-868-8113
http://bergerweb.com
Buckeye Resources inSouth Charleston, Ohio sells all kinds of growing mixes.
The one that caught my eye is “Bark 1000 Professional Planting Mix which
contains peat moss, pine bark, a wetting agent, and a nutrional package.
They also add dolomitic lime for PH adjustment. This is actually a product
of the Michigan Peat Company http://michiganpeat.com
The Phone for Buckeye is 800-443-8203
Lambert Peat Moss in Quebec Canada, they also have US distributors.
They have all kinds of different soil mixes. They have a very information
brochure, ask for it.
Canadian Number 800-4631313
U.S. Number 800-463-4083
http://lambertpeatmoss.com
U.S. Mulch in Columbus, Ohio
has pine bark mulch and something they call “Soil Wizard” which is a pine bark
soil conditioner. It looked to me that it would be a great base for a growing mix.
They also have a mix they call “Growers Secret”
866-876-8524
http://usmulch.com
Paygro which is a division of http://garick.com has all kinds of growers mixes,
and they cover a large part of the central United States
Most of their mixes are a base of pine fines with canadian peat, compost, dolomite lime
and sometimes perlite or gypsum.
800-2427425
Kurtz Bros Inc.
Cleveland and Columbus, Ohio, they sell a growing mix that contains pine fines,
compost, and then they mix in either silica stone or rice hulls. The rice hulls
come out of Texas.
614-882-0200
http://kurtz-bros.com
They are also associate with http://earthpro.net
T.H. Blue Inc. out of Eagle Springs, NC sells soil mixes and hauls a lot of
pine bark to Ohio growers. 910-673-3033
This company is out of Columbus Ohio, but the material they sell comes from
Homerville, GA? I think. They sell a mini pine fines product.
Ohio Mulch Supply
800-325-7878
http://ohiomulchsupply.com
Please Note: You’ll notice that a lot of these suppliers are in and around the Ohio area.
That’s because I picked up their info at the Ohio Trade Show. Attend your local trade shows!
Carol says
https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2020/02/edging-a-bed-with-a-nursery-spade-not-a-shovel
I think this is your donkey video
Ken says
Great information Mike. Thank You. I am about to receive in May a bunch of bare root sand cherriy trees , about 18″ in 7B IN NC. After ordering Ive been told it is too late to plant them here. Also there will be many I cant get in the ground so will have to pot them up. what medium should I pot them in? planning on 2-3 gallon pots which I have on hand. Ive been told potting soil (expensive for 150-200 pots) , compost,, and hardwood bark mulch.. Needless to say I’m confused. Could you share your thoughts on the timing and the potting medium? Thanks in advance for your consideration.
Mike says
Ken,
It’s never really too late to plant or pot anything. It can get too late to dig things, but not plant them. Compost and bark mulch are good options. It’s better if the bark mulch is decomposed. Pine bark is also good and plentiful in North Carolina. See this Here are some tips on getting good potting soil;
Looking online for mulch is probably not the best place to look because many of the dealers who sell mulch really have little to no web presence at all. I’m sure there has to be some hardwood bark available in New Jersey.
I’d pick up the phone and start calling around. Garden Centers, landscapers and excavators will know who sells bulk hardwood bark mulch. These dealers are often hidden away on some side street.
I’d take a full day and visit as many garden centers and nurseries in your area that you can. Browse, ask some casual questions.
1. Do you know of anybody in the area that sells bulk mulch.
2. Do you know of anybody in the area that sells bulk potting soil.
3. What do most growers around here use as a potting mix.
Bulk potting soil is available, usually around $55 a yard, but worth it. But it’s not readily available in all areas and in most cases you need to send a truck to get it.
But it won’t cost anything to ask these questions. You’ll either get really good, answers, might get the brush off, or you might find somebody who loves to talk about growing plants and will bury you in valuable information.
Good info here about potting soil, https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2014/12/mike-mcgroartys-secret-bed-building-and-potting-soil-recipe/
and here;
https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/10/how-to-make-your-own-awesome-potting-soil/
Monica K Huddleson says
Hi Mike, Love your site! Have a question about how to find an answer you sent me quite awhile ago. Tried to get back to the answer, but have never seen it again. I wanted one of the tree cups for attaching to a limb and starting a new tree from the old. You said you no longer dealt with them, but sent me a web site where I could go and get some. The site didn’t work, whether I typed it in wrong or it had closed I don’t know, but, if you have time could you send it to me again? Thanks again and you are on my bucket list to visit.
Mike says
Monica, Google Air Propagator and see if you can find it that way.
Monica K Huddleson says
Thanks Mike, I found it!! Appreciate your speed in answering.
Monica K Huddleson says
I do have one question, though – where do you get the soil discs?
Thanks again.
Mike says
Monica, you have to get them from the same supplier, or just use a potting soil.
Monica K Huddleson says
Okay, thanks again, Mike.
Phyllis Newman says
What is the best time and way to take hardwood cuttings for lavender bushes??
Mike says
Phyllis,
I don’t think you’ll be successful with Lavender as hardwood cuttings unless you put them over bottom heat. That would be December. Softwood cuttings in June might work. https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/01/easy-summertime-plant-propagation-techniques-can-home/
Linda says
Hi Mike .I want to start off by thanking you for all your help.I have see all your videos .I do have a question I just dug up some naked ladys And planted them on a hill So my poor husband does not have to weed wacky on the hill Do you think it will work And do you have any ideas on what would work for this? I also have another question, we have a pond and there is some parts of the hill that has water spill off So it is wet I would like to know what plant takes good to water that would work for planting on a hill.Thank you Linda
Mike says
Linda,
What ever you plant on that hill is going to have to be aggressive, planted pretty close together and should be mulched so the plants have a chance before the weeds take over. I”m going to pass on the wet area because I really don’t know, don’t know how wet etc.
Charline Jolly says
Weeds, weeds, weeds! We have had a crazy wet Spring, and every dormant seed in the soil is sprouting and flourishing! My nice neighbor does not do much to control his weeds, just runs over them with the lawnmower once in a while, but they still go to seed. The back yard milkweed is peeping over the fence and billowing seed every time the wind blows.
The California poppies are blooming in the front yard. So bright and pretty. I harvest seed for my several grandkids scattered all over the country.
Bob Kovach says
Hi Mike, I just signed up for some of your awesome information, I think I did a few years ago but never got to it so I wanted to rejoin up. I am very interested in all that you have to share but it seems like so much and I’m not sure what all you offer, I don’t want to miss out. Do you have one place where you list all the stuff that’s available? I got your plans for the propagation box and have been working on building a few already. I live in Ohio not too far away near route 422 in Trumbull county. I was wondering if you would share where you get your mulch, sand and those silica stones you mentioned, I cant wait to start doing some rooting. I was also wondering if you can or have taken cuttings from a Catalpa Tree and is there only one variety?
Mike says
Bob,
I’m pretty sure Catalpa are grown from seed but you can try some cuttings in June, https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/01/easy-summertime-plant-propagation-techniques-can-home/. How many different varieties I don’t know, you’d have to research that. The silica sand that I use comes from R.W. Sidley, they still have a yard in Newbury I believe. The sand actually comes of out their Thompson quarry. Used to be best sand in Chardon, I thought they had silica as well. Mulch I buy locally, pine bark I get out of North Carolina. You can review all of our products here; https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/10/backyard-nursery-tools-of-the-trade-things-to-turn-you-into-a-successful-grower/ The members area opens again on June 1st I think. http://backyardgrowers.com/join
Janna says
Hi Mike,
Thank you for all of the information you share and for teaching me many things!
I’m pretty sure the video with you edging the bed with the donkeys was in the how to dig/start a new flowerbed – not exactly sure of the title, but I watched it a couple times last summer!
Hope that helps!
Mike says
Thanks Janna, we did eventually find it.
Carla Henry says
Hi mike! I’d like to propagate pink almond bushes.. is there anything special that i need to do or fellow the same steps for the scrubs I saw you in your YouTube video.
Mike says
Carla,
Do them in June using one of these methods. https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/01/easy-summertime-plant-propagation-techniques-can-home/
Darin says
your video is under the heading The Step by Step Guide to Making a Weed Free Flower or Perennial Garden.
Lynn Patton says
I live in Reading, PA. And like everyone else. I’m taking advantage of the beautiful weather and cleaning fee up my garden.
I accidentally snapped off a budding branch of a 1yr. Old Rhododendron. What should I do?? I remember reading about transplanting it with rapid root. I don’t know if I should keep it in the house or plant it outside…it’s 7pm and I’m going to run out of daylight soon.
Desperate,
Lynn P.
Mike says
Lynn,
There’s really nothing you can do. It’s very unikely that the Rhododendron branch. They are tricky to root under ideal situations. The remaining part of the plant might be fine, all you can do is wait and see.
Charline Jolly says
April in California is amazing. We went on a short wildflower hike yesterday amd saw sweeps of tidytips, brodea, ow;s clover and California poppies. If ever you thought about visiting California, this is the year!
Thomas Arnold says
Hello Mike,
I really enjoy watching and reading all your e-mails I went and dug this vid up before reading all the comments. I see that you have had several people paste the address for you but here is mine. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w_2HHqyKsJo .. I have watched your youtube collection several times.. late at night when I get off work and cant sleep or work in the yard…
as always stay inspired,
Tcat
Mike says
Thank you Thomas, I appreciate it!
Mandy says
Hello Mandy here I have a outside flower bed rite under the window and a flower bed under that the sun never shines there what can for flowers can I grow there that won’t grow up past the window I love colors and this will be my first time planting
Mike says
Mandy,
Almost any kind of perennial flowers will be fine, you can find some for both sun and shade.
Sue says
Those mow and blow guys use the same equipment from house to house thereby spreading weed and unwanted grass seeds.
If I didn’t hate to mow, I would fire my guy, too. Thinking about going xeriscape!
Mike says
Sue,
We’ve always cut our own grass, I just tried to get somebody to take care of fertilization and weeds. I hate to say this, but they were all terrible.
Deane Hoffman says
Mike, you seem to know a lot about everything green!! Can you tell me when & how to start clematis cuttings? I tried before by following some instructions I found on the internet, but that failed. Now that I know about you, I would like to try again with your help!! Please, whenever you have the time. Thank you so much.
Mike says
Deane,
Clematis can be tricky so stick as many cuttings as you can. That increases you chances of success. For sure do them as softwood cuttings, usually June. See this https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/01/easy-summertime-plant-propagation-techniques-can-home/
Jackie says
Do I transplant and divide ferns in the spring when they are just emerging or wait to fall?
Thank you
Mike says
Jackie,
Not much of a fern expert, I really need to add some to my nursery. But I think you’d safe doing them now just as they are emerging or in the fall.
Mr.Richard A.Irish Jr. says
I once had a Farmer Friend tell me Quote:(The Lawn Service has a package for one (1) lawn), He uses as well as most Farmers in the Erie Penna. area an Agriculture and A PLUG of soil, such as Pennsylvania Agriculture run by Penn. State. Made Sense to Me. Also LOVE Your Site, Look forward to seeing it on Our Computer.
Mike says
Thanks Richard, it’s great to have you along for the ride.
Richard Hipps says
Mike, I have two 15″ tall arbavortae next to the front of my house that need to be moved. They are not too close to the house but are getting to the point where they are just too big. is there any way of saving these bushes. They are very nice looking and I would like to save and relocate if possible.
Mike says
Richard,
I’m assuming you mean fifteen feet tall. I’d say that they can be moved, but you have to be sure to move them when dormant and get plenty of root ball with them. One foot of root ball for every one inch of tree caliper measured 6″ from the soil line. Here in Ohio it would still be safe to dig them right now, April 13th, but time is running out. Digging season for evergreens typically ends at the end of April.
Deborah says
That’s awesome!! Those are some great ideas! I have just been cleaning up dead leaves and chopping down brambles. Wish I could train the deer to eat thornbushes but alas. My friend from Oregon sent me a snotty text asking which sign will be in my yard–Trump, Kasich or Cruz–so I will need a sign with the donkeys on it!! They have my vote. I may even vote twice!!
Mike says
Thank you Deborah, we appreciate your support.
Glenn Monick says
Hi Mike, I have reading and watching your videos for quite some time now. There is a lot of information you send over. Great stuff! I’m almost there setting up my back yard growing business.
Purchased some liners last year and ready for propagating new plants. When I’m ready with enough small plants I intend to join your growers list. Over the winter I used some cuttings of my 35 year old European Bay Leaf tree, used your idea of a sand base and made about 25 new cuttings with many roots . Thanks for all ideas and support. Glenn
Mike says
Glenn,
That’s great, wishing you great success. Don’t wait too long to join, it’s easy to make mistakes that you haven’t thought of. We all keep our members on the right track.
mary ann opecko says
Mike, here is your youtube video on edging beds:
https://youtu.be/IcSicWAwiXg?list=PLExRQBJ-v3Sju_5ROsrU_9O3pi4WUIj_l
Mike says
Thanks Mary Ann,
I’m still looking for the one with the donkeys.
Ronald Huntley says
Mike is this the one you are looking for?
How To Build a Weed Free Garden
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w_2HHqyKsJo
Published on Aug 7, 2014
Learn how to make a flower bed, how to keep a weed free garden and how handy a nursery spade can be! Find all this and more at:
Mike says
Thanks Ron, I should have known that you would be the person to find this for me.
Mike says
Thanks Ron, send Duston your mailing address and he’ll send you a gift. Tell him I promised you something. That way he’ll ask me. [email protected]
Scott says
https://youtu.be/w_2HHqyKsJo. I believe this is what you mentioned that you are looking for Mike.
Mike says
Thanks Scott, I appreciate it.
wayne says
Mike, I keep every e-mail from you archived so I always have something to refer to if I start questioning myself. Here is Fergus and Finnegan helping you out.
https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2014/08/step-step-guide-making-weed-free-flower-perennial-garden/
Mike says
Thanks Wayne, I appreciate it!
Linda Charron says
Hi Mike, you have a great site here! I just watched the video about dividing clumps of ornamental grasses. It was great, but I’ve done similar dividing jobs by soaking the clumps in water in a tub before I start cutting up the clumps. Just washing away some of the dirt makes some natural divisions come apart. Have you ever done it that way?
Linda in New Hampshire
Mike says
Linda,
No, I have not tried soaking them but I can see where it might help. The true secret is to divide them before they get big and the roots as hard as a bowling ball.
Bob Giese says
Mike. I saw your video about “sticking” cuttings and I did so before I saw another video that said only do it in the fall. The good news,,they’re growing now. Is that ok? Bob in Nebraska.
Mike says
Bob,
I’d say you did good! But you can actually stick cuttings summer, fall and winter. About the only time that we don’t do cuttings is April 1st through May 30 while the plants are growing like crazy. See this https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2015/01/easy-summertime-plant-propagation-techniques-can-home/
June says
Do you have a solution for getting rid of gophers. Enjoy your garden tips thanks.
Mike says
June, see this https://mikesbackyardnursery.com/2016/03/controlling-voles-in-your-yard-and-garden-organically/
Vickie says
I just watched your video on edging your garden and was wondering how often you have to do it? I was wanting to purchase a weed eater but not sure if it’s necessary to buy. Thank you for posting your videos.
Mike says
Vickie,
My landscaping at home is laid out in such a way that I never use a string trimmer at home. I edge the beds lightly once a year, or I spray around the edge, just let the mower deck hang over the edge of the bed.
Dolores says
Hi Mike
I enjoy all your videos. I use a lot of your ideas and they always turn out well. Hope we can start our garden soon here in De. we are having a lot of rain and high wind.
Thanks for all your helpful ideas/
Mike says
Thank you Dolores, I appreciate that.
Scott says
https://youtu.be/w_2HHqyKsJo. Mike, I think this is the link you were talking about for edging a curved bed with a nursery spade in the donkey area.
Mike says
Thanks Scott, I appreciate that. Did I promise something for finding that video? I can’t remember! I’ll have to go back and read the article.
Keri says
Mike thank you so much for all the knowledge you have on your websites. I am excited to get started on my backyard nursery. I feel that this is just what our family needs to enjoy working outside and make ends meet.
God bless you!
Mike says
Thanks Keri,
Glad to have you aboard! -Mike McGroarty
Marge cooper says
Dear Mike I was surfing websights for how to care for the different plants I have in the yard and came across your sight and all I can say is you are the answer to my prayers. Thank you for the easy instructions on pruning and how to start new rooting s
Mike says
Thanks Marge, I appreciate that. I sure try to give people what I think will help them.